{"id":3636,"date":"2025-10-15T09:08:25","date_gmt":"2025-10-15T07:08:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mpw-rechtsanwaelte.com\/sexualdelikte-ueberblick\/"},"modified":"2026-02-25T15:10:47","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T14:10:47","slug":"sexualoffences-overview","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mpw-rechtsanwaelte.com\/en\/sexualoffences-overview\/","title":{"rendered":"Sexual Offences in Austria: Definitions, Penalties, and Proper Conduct During the Investigation Phase"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Sexual offences are among the most sensitive and at the same time most serious allegations in<a href=\"https:\/\/mpw-rechtsanwaelte.com\/en\/expertises\/criminal-law\/\"> Austrian criminal law<\/a>. Often, a single report is sufficient to trigger a criminal investigation, with serious consequences for all parties involved.<\/p>\n\n<p>For many individuals, such a situation involves immense pressure, uncertainty, and concerns about their reputation, professional life, and personal freedom. It is precisely at this stage that it is crucial to contact an experienced criminal law firm, such as<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mpw-rechtsanwaelte.com\/en\/\"> MPW Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/a><\/strong>, at an early stage in order to receive professional, discreet, and legally sound support. <\/p>\n\n<p>The following article explains, in a clear and comprehensible manner,<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>when a sexual offence occurs,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>which types of offences are distinguished under Austrian criminal law,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>and what penalties may be imposed,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>and how an investigative procedure is carried out,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>and how to conduct yourself appropriately as an accused.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>This offers you legally sound guidance in an especially stressful situation.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-d7304465 gb-headline-text\">When Does a Sexual Offense Occur?<\/h2>\n\n<p>A sexual offence occurs when a person\u2019s sexual self-determination is violated. The Austrian Criminal Code affords this highly personal right special protection. <\/p>\n\n<p>Criminally punishable are, in particular, sexual acts,<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>that are carried out against a person\u2019s clearly expressed consent,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>or who are subjected to violence, threats, or coercion.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>or in which a defenseless or otherwise vulnerable situation is exploited.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>It is not decisive whether the victim physically resisted; what matters is whether the perpetrator could have recognized the absence of consent. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-3a10b019 gb-headline-text\">What Types of Sexual Offences Exist?<\/h2>\n\n<p>The Criminal Code distinguishes several offences, which vary according to the type, intensity, and circumstances of the sexual act.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-8f0dc5dc gb-headline-text\">1. Rape (\u00a7 201 StGB)<\/h3>\n\n<p>Rape occurs when someone compels another person by<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>violence,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>threat of imminent danger to life or limb, or<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>or deprivation of personal freedom.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>to engage in sexual intercourse or in an act equivalent to sexual intercourse.<\/p>\n\n<p>Physical resistance by the victim is not required; what matters is the discernible lack of consent. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"has-base-background-color has-background\">Penalty range:<br\/>Imprisonment from two to ten years; in particularly serious cases (e.g., causing injury, humiliation, or pregnancy) from five to fifteen years; and if the victim dies, from ten to twenty years or life imprisonment.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-032e4249 gb-headline-text\">2. Sexual Coercion (\u00a7 202 StGB)<\/h3>\n\n<p>If rape in the strict sense does not occur, the behaviour may constitute sexual coercion.<\/p>\n\n<p>This offence covers sexual acts,<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>that are not equivalent to sexual intercourse,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>but are compelled through violence or threats.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>This includes, for example, forced touching of intimate areas, sexual touching, or similar acts against the victim\u2019s will. A threat of imminent danger to life or limb is not required; a threat of another disadvantage (e.g., financial loss) is sufficient. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"has-base-background-color has-background\"><strong>Penalty range:<\/strong><br\/>Imprisonment from six months up to five years, significantly higher in aggravated cases.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-c6e3f9c6 gb-headline-text\">3. Sexual Abuse of Defenseless or Mentally Impaired Persons (\u00a7 205 StGB)<\/h3>\n\n<p>Particularly protected are persons who are unable to understand the significance of the events or to act in accordance with that understanding.<\/p>\n\n<p>It is punishable for anyone who performs sexual acts on a person who, for example,<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>is unconscious,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>is asleep,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>is heavily intoxicated or under the influence of drugs,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>or is mentally impaired,<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>and exploits this condition.<\/p>\n\n<p>In these cases, the use of force is not required.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"has-base-background-color has-background\"><strong>Penalty range:<\/strong><br\/>Imprisonment from one to ten years; in serious cases, from five to fifteen years, and if particularly severe, from ten to twenty years or life imprisonment.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-048bcbfa gb-headline-text\">4. Violation of Sexual Self-Determination (\u00a7 205a StGB)<\/h3>\n\n<p>This offence covers cases in which sexual acts<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>are carried out by exploiting a situation of coercion,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>or following prior intimidation,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>or due to a relationship of dependence<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>are carried out.<\/p>\n\n<p>Examples include situations in the professional environment or involving power imbalances.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"has-base-background-color has-background\"><strong>Penalty range:<\/strong><br\/>Imprisonment of up to two years.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-827c5747 gb-headline-text\">5. Sexual Harassment (\u00a7 218 StGB)<\/h3>\n\n<p>Sexual harassment constitutes the lesser, yet still punishable, category of sexual offenses.<\/p>\n\n<p>Sexual acts are punishable,<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>that are capable of causing justified offense,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>such as unwanted touching, intrusive kissing,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>or the sending of pornographic content.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"has-base-background-color has-background\"><strong>Penalty range:<\/strong><br\/>Imprisonment in the basic offense of up to six months or a fine of up to 360 daily rates (offense requiring complaint).<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-cfe23902 gb-headline-text\">6. Sexual Abuse of Minors (\u00a7\u00a7 206\u2013207b Criminal Code)<\/h3>\n\n<p>Minors are under special legal protection.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Intercourse or intercourse-like acts with persons under 14 years are generally punishable, even with supposed consent. Exceptions may apply for sexual partners of the same or similar age. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>For adolescents between 14 and 16 years, it depends on age, maturity, and exploitation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sexual acts for remuneration with persons under 18 are also punishable.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>The penalty ranges extend\u2014depending on the offense\u2014up to life imprisonment.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-d9070754 gb-headline-text\">What penalties apply to sexual offenses?<\/h2>\n\n<p>The penalties are severe and depend on the specific offense:<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Rape (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jusline.at\/gesetz\/stgb\/paragraf\/201\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 201 StGB<\/a>):<\/strong><br\/>In the basic offense, 2 to 10 years; in serious cases, up to life imprisonment.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Sexual coercion (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jusline.at\/gesetz\/stgb\/paragraf\/202\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 202 StGB<\/a>):<\/strong><br\/>In the basic offense, 6 months to 5 years; in serious cases, up to life imprisonment.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Sexual abuse (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jusline.at\/gesetz\/stgb\/paragraf\/205\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 205 StGB<\/a>):<\/strong><br\/>In the basic offense, 1 to 10 years; in serious cases, up to life imprisonment.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Violation of sexual self-determination (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jusline.at\/gesetz\/stgb\/paragraf\/205a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 205a StGB<\/a>):<\/strong><br\/>up to 2 years<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Sexual harassment (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jusline.at\/gesetz\/stgb\/paragraf\/218\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 218 StGB<\/a>):<\/strong><br\/>In the basic offense, up to 6 months or a fine<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Abuse of minors (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jusline.at\/gesetz\/stgb\/paragraf\/206\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 206 StGB<\/a>)<\/strong>:<br\/>In the basic offense, 1 to 10 years; in serious cases, up to life imprisonment<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-c0f14a5f gb-headline-text\">How does an investigation procedure for a sexual offense proceed?<\/h3>\n\n<p>The procedure generally follows a fixed process, but it is often experienced as extremely distressing by the victims.<\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Report<\/h4>\n\n<p>Often, a report is sufficient to initiate an investigation.<\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Investigation<\/h4>\n\n<p>Such as interrogations, securing messages, collecting evidence, medical examinations, witness statements, and adversarial questioning.<\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Questioning of the Accused<\/h4>\n\n<p>They have, in particular, the right to,<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>to remain silent,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>to consult a lawyer,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>not to answer any questions,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>to be properly informed of their rights.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Evaluation of Evidence<\/h4>\n\n<p>Often, it is a case of one statement against another. Details and contradictions are crucial for the outcome of the proceedings. <\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. Final decision by the public prosecutor&#8217;s office<\/h4>\n\n<p>Possible outcomes:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Dismissal<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Diversion<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Penalty order<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Indictment<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-09413ab4 gb-headline-text\">What to do if you are accused of a sexual offence?<\/h2>\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Stay calm<\/strong> \u2013 impulsive statements can often have serious consequences.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Do not make any statements without a lawyer<\/strong> \u2013 especially not \u201cto clarify\u201d anything.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Exercise the right to remain silent <\/strong>\u2013 a key protective measure.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Seek legal assistance immediately<\/strong> \u2013 the sooner, the better.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Avoid informal conversations<\/strong>: even casual remarks can be used as evidence.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-28a64e33 gb-headline-text\">The role of the defence attorney<\/h2>\n\n<p>Proceedings for sexual offences require, in particular, legal precision, experience and sensitivity.<\/p>\n\n<p>A specialised defence attorney:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>analyses the case files,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>examines credibility and contradictions,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>develops a clear defence strategy,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>develops a clear defence strategy,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>intervenes during adversarial questioning<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>and protects the client\u2019s rights from the very beginning.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"gb-headline gb-headline-f658e4b5 gb-headline-text\">Conclusion: Facing a sexual offence allegation? Secure legal assistance now. <\/h2>\n\n<p>Sexual offence proceedings are among the most burdensome and demanding cases in <a href=\"https:\/\/mpw-rechtsanwaelte.com\/en\/expertises\/criminal-law\/\">criminal law<\/a>. The consequences of a conviction are severe \u2013 legally, professionally and socially.<\/p>\n\n<p>For this reason, the general rule is: do not make any statements without legal counsel.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mpw-rechtsanwaelte.com\/en\/\">MPW Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/a><\/strong> stand by your side from the first suspicion through to the conclusion of the proceedings, offering discretion, experience and determination.<\/p>\n\n<a class=\"gb-button gb-button-61352769 gb-button-text\" href=\"https:\/\/mpw-rechtsanwaelte.com\/en\/contact\/\">Contact us<\/a>\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FAQ \u2013 Frequently Asked Questions on Sexual Offences<\/h2>\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-bdcc1fad gb-accordion\">\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-98cf6a84 gb-accordion__item gb-accordion__item-open\" data-transition=\"slide\">\n\n<button class=\"gb-button gb-button-d22cab61 gb-accordion__toggle gb-block-is-current\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-d22cab61\"><span class=\"gb-button-text\"><strong><strong>What is considered a sexual offence in Austria?<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"gb-icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon-open\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/button>\n\n\n<div id=\"gb-accordion-content-415777d3\" class=\"gb-accordion__content\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-415777d3\">\n\n<p>Sexual offences include criminal acts that violate a person\u2019s sexual self-determination. These include, in particular, rape, sexual coercion, sexual abuse of defenceless or mentally impaired persons, sexual harassment, and sexual acts involving minors. The relevant offences are primarily set out in Sections 201 to 206 and Section 218 of the Criminal Code (StGB).  <\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-09662b7c gb-accordion__item\" data-transition=\"slide\">\n\n<button class=\"gb-button gb-button-e52fab94 gb-accordion__toggle\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-e52fab94\"><span class=\"gb-button-text\"><strong><strong>What is the difference between rape and sexual coercion?<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"gb-icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon-open\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/button>\n\n\n<div id=\"gb-accordion-content-98d3479a\" class=\"gb-accordion__content\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-98d3479a\">\n\n<p>Rape (Section 201 StGB) requires that a person is forced, by violence, deprivation of liberty, or threat of imminent danger to life or limb, to engage in intercourse or a sexual act equivalent to intercourse.<br\/>Sexual coercion (Section 202 StGB) also involves coercion, but the forced act does not have to be equivalent to intercourse.<br\/>The two offences mainly differ in terms of the degree of wrongdoing and the penalties prescribed.  <\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-837e4caa gb-accordion__item\" data-transition=\"slide\">\n\n<button class=\"gb-button gb-button-230a920f gb-accordion__toggle\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-230a920f\"><span class=\"gb-button-text\"><strong><strong>Is the absence of a \u201cno\u201d sufficient for criminal liability?<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"gb-icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon-open\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/button>\n\n\n<div id=\"gb-accordion-content-f21107ef\" class=\"gb-accordion__content\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-f21107ef\">\n\n<p>The decisive factor is whether a sexual act was carried out against a person\u2019s discernible will. The lack of consent must have been perceptible to the perpetrator. Physical resistance by the victim is not legally required, but mere internal refusal without observable outward signs is not sufficient.  <\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-2150e156 gb-accordion__item\" data-transition=\"slide\">\n\n<button class=\"gb-button gb-button-81e31066 gb-accordion__toggle\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-81e31066\"><span class=\"gb-button-text\"><strong><strong>What does \u201che said, she said\u201d mean in the context of sexual offences?<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"gb-icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon-open\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/button>\n\n\n<div id=\"gb-accordion-content-2d85373c\" class=\"gb-accordion__content\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-2d85373c\">\n\n<p>A \u201che said, she said\u201d situation arises when there is no objective evidence and the statements of the complainant and the accused contradict each other. Such cases are common in sexual offence law and place particularly high demands on the courts\u2019 evaluation of the evidence. <\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-6f783124 gb-accordion__item\" data-transition=\"slide\">\n\n<button class=\"gb-button gb-button-9a337a0b gb-accordion__toggle\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-9a337a0b\"><span class=\"gb-button-text\"><strong><strong>When does sexual abuse of a defenseless or impaired person occur?<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"gb-icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon-open\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/button>\n\n\n<div id=\"gb-accordion-content-3e5c25d4\" class=\"gb-accordion__content\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-3e5c25d4\">\n\n<p>Such abuse (Section 205 StGB) occurs when the perpetrator exploits the condition of a person who, due to sleep, unconsciousness, illness, alcohol, drugs, or a mental disorder, is unable to understand the nature and consequences of the act or to act accordingly.<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-16ecf445 gb-accordion__item\" data-transition=\"slide\">\n\n<button class=\"gb-button gb-button-aa1d23f0 gb-accordion__toggle\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-aa1d23f0\"><span class=\"gb-button-text\"><strong><strong>What constitutes sexual harassment under Austrian law?<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"gb-icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon-open\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/button>\n\n\n<div id=\"gb-accordion-content-84dfb208\" class=\"gb-accordion__content\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-84dfb208\">\n\n<p>Sexual harassment (Section 218 StGB) occurs when a person is harassed by sexual acts directed at them or in their presence in a manner likely to cause justified offence. This includes, for example, unwanted touching of intimate areas, intrusive kissing, or unsolicited sending of pornographic material. <\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-d1493bee gb-accordion__item\" data-transition=\"slide\">\n\n<button class=\"gb-button gb-button-7eaa7e08 gb-accordion__toggle\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-7eaa7e08\"><span class=\"gb-button-text\"><strong><strong>What penalties apply to sexual offenses?<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"gb-icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon-open\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/button>\n\n\n<div id=\"gb-accordion-content-b798e08f\" class=\"gb-accordion__content\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-b798e08f\">\n\n<p>The penalties vary greatly depending on the offence and range from fines or short custodial sentences to several years\u2019 imprisonment or life imprisonment. Relevant factors include, among others, the type of act, the use of force, the consequences for the victim, and any aggravating circumstances. <\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-84bbedf6 gb-accordion__item\" data-transition=\"slide\">\n\n<button class=\"gb-button gb-button-111a313d gb-accordion__toggle\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-111a313d\"><span class=\"gb-button-text\"><strong><strong>When do sexual offences become time-barred?<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"gb-icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon-open\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/button>\n\n\n<div id=\"gb-accordion-content-9b5e8249\" class=\"gb-accordion__content\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-9b5e8249\">\n\n<p>The limitation period depends on the severity of the penalty prescribed. The more serious the offence, the longer the limitation period. For serious sexual offences, particularly those committed against minors, long limitation periods apply, which in some cases only begin once the victim reaches the age of majority, or in certain cases may not apply at all. The specific limitation period always depends on the particular offence.   <\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-59748465 gb-accordion__item\" data-transition=\"slide\">\n\n<button class=\"gb-button gb-button-04e1c0ef gb-accordion__toggle\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-04e1c0ef\"><span class=\"gb-button-text\"><strong><strong><strong>Should I make a statement if I am accused of a sexual offence?<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"gb-icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon-open\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/button>\n\n\n<div id=\"gb-accordion-content-1183fcea\" class=\"gb-accordion__content\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-1183fcea\">\n\n<p> <br\/>Accused persons are not obliged to make a statement regarding the facts of the case. Early legal advice is particularly important in cases of sexual offences, as any statement can have far-reaching consequences. A statement should therefore only be made after consulting a criminal defence lawyer.  <\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-0611f757 gb-accordion__item\" data-transition=\"slide\">\n\n<button class=\"gb-button gb-button-ea79c454 gb-accordion__toggle\" id=\"gb-accordion-toggle-ea79c454\"><span class=\"gb-button-text\"><strong><strong><strong>Why is specialised defence important in cases of sexual offences?<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"gb-icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" class=\"gb-accordion__icon-open\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/button>\n\n\n<div id=\"gb-accordion-content-0deefc96\" class=\"gb-accordion__content\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-0deefc96\">\n\n<p>Sexual offences are legally complex, challenging in terms of evidence, and carry severe penalties. A specialised defence is necessary to legally assess statements, carefully examine evidentiary issues, and effectively represent the interests of the accused. <\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sexual offences are among the most sensitive and at the same time most serious allegations in Austrian criminal law. Often, a single report is sufficient to trigger a criminal investigation, with serious consequences for all parties involved. For many individuals, such a situation involves immense pressure, uncertainty, and concerns about their reputation, professional life, and &#8230; <a title=\"Sexual Offences in Austria: Definitions, Penalties, and Proper Conduct During the Investigation Phase\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/mpw-rechtsanwaelte.com\/en\/sexualoffences-overview\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Sexual Offences in Austria: Definitions, Penalties, and Proper Conduct During the Investigation Phase\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3636","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general-criminal-law"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sexual Offences in Austria: Definitions, Penalties, and Proper Conduct During the Investigation Phase - 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